João Fernando
Meta is turning to nuclear energy to meet its growing energy demands for artificial intelligence (AI) innovation. This month the company has announced a request for proposals (RFP) to identify nuclear energy developers capable of delivering 1-4 gigawatts (GW) of new nuclear generation capacity in the United States. This strategic move underscores the big tech giant’s belief in nuclear energy as a reliable and clean power source to support the energy-intensive requirements of AI advancements and its expansive data center operations.
The demand for consistent and sustainable energy solutions has intensified with AI data processing needs. Meta recognizes the critical role nuclear energy can play in providing firm, baseload power to not only sustain its platforms but also bolster the resilience of the broader electric grid. By investing in nuclear power, Mark Zuckerberg’s company aims to ensure the long-term availability of clean energy to fuel its data centers, which serve as the backbone of its platforms, while contributing to the energy needs of surrounding communities.
According to Meta’s announcement, their commitment to nuclear energy is rooted in its broader sustainability vision. Over the past decade, the company states it has championed renewable energy projects such as solar, wind, and geothermal, successfully matching its global operations with 100% clean and renewable energy since 2020. However, recognizing the unique challenges and opportunities of nuclear energy — from higher capital intensity to extended development timelines — Meta is taking a proactive approach. The RFP process is designed to engage with developers early, fostering strategic partnerships that can streamline the permitting, design, and deployment of nuclear facilities at scale.
By embracing nuclear energy, Meta aims to lead by example in the tech sector, demonstrating how innovation and sustainability can go hand in hand. As the company prepares for a new decade of AI-driven growth, its investments in diverse energy solutions — spanning traditional renewables and now nuclear — highlight its commitment to advancing clean energy technologies. This initiative not only aligns with Meta’s operational needs but also contributes to the broader decarbonization of the energy grid, setting a benchmark for sustainable development in the digital age.
